We see lots of consternation over list growth, and we get it. Inbound marketing is a two-way street with a single point of access — permission to engage. That’s why you’ve optimized your website six ways to Sunday and deployed a small army of pay per click (PCC) ads to bring traffic, right?
Visitors are primed for engagement when they hit your site, and your email signup form has mere seconds to snap up that attention; in short, your signup form is the nexus of your conversion funnel. So make sure you’re optimizing it to attract the right leads.
Here are six tips to optimize your form for new subscribers:
No sizzle, no signup, no sale
Inbound leads are personal now. It all begins with an email address and, if you’re lucky, a name. An optimized website deserves an equally optimized signup form. So take that signup form off the blocks, test until you find what works best for your audience and watch the people meter wave them in.
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Getting clicks on your newsletter is one of the elusive goals that requires a combination of the right information at the right time to the right recipient. No sweat, right? Well, it makes sense that the percentage of people who click is usually in the single digits. According to the Email Stat Center, the average click-through rate is 5.9%. You aren’t going to be able to meet everyone’s needs in the right stage of the purchase cycle. However, there are a few things that you can do to encourage those on the fence to go ahead and learn more.
Right off the bat, you need to know that you have very little time to engage the person who has just opened your email. Think about that person for a moment; she has just deleted 12 other emails, she’s drinking her morning coffee and she is checking her day’s schedule. Or maybe your recipient is wrapping up before lunch (because at least one time zone always seems to be at lunch). He is seeing your email amongst social media notifications, YouTube videos from his sister, and all he can think about is that club sandwich in his future.
All that is to say, after you spend the time perfecting the content of your email, consider that you only have two seconds to capture the attention of your subscribers. That means that you must share what you’re offering in a clear, swift and appealing manner.
Here’s a good test: Hand your email to a colleague who has not helped design or write it in any way, preferably one who’s unfamiliar with your campaign. To be generous, give him 5 or 6 seconds with it. At the end of that time, he should be able to answer the following questions:
You don’t have to be offering a coupon for this test to be relevant. If you are offering your expertise on choosing a wine to pair with dinner, that’s valuable. It just has to be clear.
The “How do I get it?” question is where you really figure out if your message is effective and actionable. Here are some tips (and some of our favorite click-related articles) for optimizing your emails.
The small changes go a long way, so give one or two a try and report back — we’d love to know which strategies work best for you.
This is part four in our holiday series where we answer email marketing questions provided by our customers. To see part one, click here. Visit part two here and part three here.
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This isn’t really news, but it’s worth stating: Come holiday time, anyone with an email address is bombarded with marketing messages from retail, nonprofits and services. As an email marketer, it’s extra important that the emails you create and send are arranged in such a way that they grab hold of the recipient’s attention and hang on to it.
Sure, the style of your emails is key, but consider also how you package and display the information you’re wanting to convey. It’s the holiday season after all, and the presentation of the gift is half the fun, right?
Beyond these tips, have a little fun with your campaign! Try alternating images from left to right or pick a layout with a sidebar so you can incorporate images down the side with corresponding stories alongside them. Just remember to consider your own habits when reading marketing messages, and apply that self-awareness to your own emails. The rest will fall into place.
This is part three in our holiday series where we answer email marketing questions provided by our customers. To see part one, click here. And visit part two here.
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If I had a nickel for every time I was asked, “How can I improve my open rate?” I’d probably have all my holiday shopping done by now (okay, that’s wishful thinking). But it’s a question on all of our minds as we put valuable time and resources toward creating and sending email campaigns. And while many variables play into the open rate of an email (time of day, time of year, even the weather), I’ve got some practical tips for boosting opens you can apply to your own email strategy today.
Brand your from name, from email address and your subject line
These are the first things that folks see when they receive your emails, so your “from name” and email address should be instantly recognizable and branded. Unless you’re Mark Zuckerburg, it might make sense for you to send emails from a more brand-specific email address like, info@yourcompany.com with your company’s name listed as the “from name.” Not sure if changing your sending details will help or hurt your brand? This Mark Brownlow article will walk you through a little self-analysis.
Next, let’s talk subject lines. Here’s a simple subject line axiom: They should be concise and feature your most important or most interesting information. Don’t forget to add your brand voice and personality in there, either. Oh, and by all means, steer clear of the ever-so-boring “December Newsletter,” and be sure to check out Molly’s post on holiday subject lines that work.
Segment your audience and send relevant information to the right people.
The art of segmenting and sending targeted messages will determine the fate of your open rate. While the old “batch and blast” approach may work for some companies, segmenting is key to getting the most out of your email marketing. Here are two ways to try segmenting.
1. By demographic data
2. By response information
Divide your subscribers along activity lines. Audience activity is a good representation of how engaged your subscribers are, and you can treat your most engaged subscribers a bit differently. Since engagement is monitored in the response section through opens and clicks, you can create segments based on those numbers.
The benefit of response-based segmenting is that you can connect with your more engaged groups more regularly, or with special VIP offers. It also highlights which audience members are less engaged, and you can decide whether it’s time to drop them from your regular mailings or attempt a re-engagement campaign to get them back in your good graces.
Keep in mind that each year up to one-third of email addresses become inactive or turn over due to job changes and deleted email accounts. Emfluence Insights has some handy tips for reconnecting with subscribers who hard bounce, but try not to take it too personally if audience members don’t re-engage. You’re better off reserving your marketing efforts for those who already care about who you are and what you’re doing. Check out Mary’s series on engagement for more advice.
Want to share your own secret to great open rates? Comment here and let us know your success story.
This is part two in our holiday series where we answer email marketing questions provided by our customers. To see part one, click here.
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In our recent holiday survey, we asked our email subscribers, Facebook fans and Twitter followers to weigh in on this question: Say that Santa has a magical elf who only answers North Pole mail dealing with email marketing questions. What would you ask him? We were thrilled to receive a bevy of survey responses — and some really solid questions for our magical elf. (Want to take a look at the survey responses? Visit this post.)
Now, allow me to put on the proverbial, if figurative, elf hat and answer four of the most common questions we received. Oh, and be on the lookout for even more blog posts of this sort. We’re really excited to answer even more of your questions.
1. How do I continue to grow my email list with the “right” people?
Great question. Rather than asking how to grow your lists any ol’ way, so many of you recognize the importance of gaining the right subscribers. That is, folks who want to hear from you and are engaged with your brand. First things first: make it easy to sign up. Post your signup form in easy-to-spot locations on your homepage, blog, Facebook page and relevant landing pages. And keep the process short ‘n sweet. Folks may not hit submit if they’ve got to weed through 15 required form fields. Most importantly, be super clear about what you’ll send, how often and what subscribers will get in return for signing up. Want an example? Take a look at this smart signup form by Social Fresh.
2. When’s the best time of day or week to send an email campaign?
There’s really no magic answer to the question of email sending times because it’ll vary depending upon your audience’s behavior — Do they read email at work or home? Have they signed up to receive your emails from their professional email address or personal address? — and depending upon your message — Are you sending an invitation that needs to go out prior to an event? Does your promotion have an expiration date?.
Of course, there’s plenty of data on email sending times, if you’re looking for it. A study by Pure360 suggests that people are receptive to marketing emails during the first hour of their workday. And the Email Experience Council reports that the most popular days for retailers to send emails are Tuesday, Thursday and Monday. (Want to see some more stats? Check out the Email Stat Center’s section on email deployment times.)
Our recommendation? Go straight to the source. Create a survey and ask your audience how often they’d like to hear from you and when they’re most apt to check their email. Then, test various sending times with different segments of your audience and see which times of day and week perform solidly over time.
At the end of the day (no pun intended), don’t sweat your email’s sending time. If you’re writing compelling emails that speak to your audience, your subscribers will make time to open them, no matter what time they arrive.
3. Can recipients change their preference on how often they want to receive emails?
Yes! And this is a terrific way to increase audience engagement. When given a choice, folks will be more attentive when they receive your emails. We’ve created a help page to walk you through the steps of setting this up, and our support team is on hand to answer any questions you have along the way.
4. How do I keep my email from going in a recipient’s spam folder?
It’s the million dollar email marketing question! While it’s easy to get upset when your emails don’t land in your recipients’ inboxes, spam filters are in place for a reason. They keep all of our inboxes much cleaner than they’d otherwise be by filtering out tons of junk mail everyday. Of course, you might worry that your email — which is quite lovely and isn’t junk at all! — will end up in the dreaded spam folder. Here’s something to remember: You can’t please all of the spam filters all of the time, but you can certainly take steps to increase your email’s deliverability. A few tips:
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Stay tuned for more answers to your burning questions, and if these have sparked any other ideas, please weigh in here!
We love interacting with our customers and fans on Twitter and Facebook because it gives us the ability to spark a discussion easily — and to learn from a pretty big range of opinions. In a quick poll on Twitter this summer, we asked, What’s the most common reason you unsubscribe from an email? Later in the week, we followed up with the question, What’s the best incentive for subscribing to a newsletter?
Both topics resonated pretty strongly with our followers — in fact, many of you also asked about these very things in our recent holiday survey — and the answers coincided with a few email best practices that we’d encourage you to implement.
Ready to grab new subscribers and hold on to the ones you already have? Here are five tips:
1. Cater to audience preferences, especially when it comes to frequency.
Not sure if you’re sending too much or too little? Asking readers to manage their preferences is a great way to find out how often they’re hoping to hear from you.
+ What our followers said about unsubscribing:
+ Further reading: Marketing Profs lists frequency as the number one reason for opt-outs.
2. Keep content relevant and concise.
With inbox clutter on the rise — especially during the upcoming holiday season — it’s as important as ever to say what you mean clearly and quickly.
+ What our followers said about unsubscribing:
+ What our followers said about signing up:
+ Further reading: MarketingSherpa shares eight tactics for developing content that’s relevant to your readers.
3. Add an element of surprise to your emails and keep the content fresh.
Diversifying your content gives your readers a reason to open — and to be pleasantly surprised with what they find.
+ What our followers said about unsubscribing:
+ What our followers said about signing up:
+ Further reading: Consider using video as a successful way to re-imagine content that holds your audience’s attention. It’s better to re-imagine than simply repeat.
4. Set expectations for what your audience will receive, and consider offering some exclusive content or goodies.
Offering rewards is a great way to attract new subscribers. Plus, it’s an easy way for you to have fun and infuse your personality in what you do.
+ What our followers said about signing up:
+ Further reading: One case study shows that offering exclusive content increased email opt-ins by 2,000%.
5. Make signing up quick and simple to do (and never send to folks who didn’t subscribe).
Post your signup form where it’s easy to find and only collect information that you plan to use later. If you’re going to send birthday emails, collect birthdates. If not, leave that field off your form.
+ What our followers said about unsubscribing:
+ Further reading: ClickZ attributes a successful email program to starting with an easy, obvious signup process and goes on to recommend considering a double opt-in to establish a positive relationship with your readers.
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Now it’s your turn to weigh in. What prompts you to sign up for new emails, and what has you kicking current ones to the curb?
It’ll still be a couple months before you’re dragging out tangled lights and sipping egg nog, but don’t wait that long to start planning your year-end email marketing.
Whether your goals are as simple as a thank-you email greeting or as involved as a tightly scheduled retail strategy, a little planning and strategy now will pay off when the busy holiday season rolls around. On the heels of our recent holiday survey, here are six tips to help you prepare in advance — and give you plenty of time left over for egg nog sippin’.
1. Craft a holiday story line. What’s the unique story you’ll tell this holiday season? It may not be wildly different from the story you tell all year long, but it should have its own angle or narrative. Spend some time figuring out how your audience will experience your brand in new and festive ways during the holidays. Pick a story line that surprises and delights you, and your audience is likely to feel the same.
+ Need more convincing? Read Susan Blue’s post on telling your brand’s story effectively.
+ Find inspiration in our video full of festive content ideas.
2. Schedule a list check-up. We say it often around here, but it bears repeating: If your members aren’t engaged, your efforts won’t be appreciated. Before your holiday email cycle begins, send a re-engagement campaign to get your less active members on board. That might mean a special email to folks who haven’t opened or clicked in the last three months or a holiday survey to find out what subscribers would like to hear from you this season.
+ See more details on list hygiene.
+ Read up on the “why” of customer surveys.
3. Consider sending frequency and timing. According to Experian, email volume increases 15-20% during the holiday season, and volume is at its highest of the year during August – December. Response behavior, too, shows some interesting trends. Total clicks for Christmas emails peak one week after the holiday, possibly due to interest in post-holiday sales, while transactions peak three weeks prior. Take note of Experian’s data as you plan this season’s email campaigns. Capitalizing on deal-focused subscribers after the holidays might serve you well, or you may want to plan campaigns during off-peak times.
+ Master the art of the short holiday email.
+ Looking to gain donations? Use our free “donate” buttons.
4. Get social. In the past year, according to Media Post, social networks have surpassed search engines as the most visited batch of websites on the Internet. So make sure your subscribers have an easy way to share your emails with their friends and followers by enabling Social Sharing, and add easy-to-spot links to your Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn pages right on your emails. Moreover, think about how you’ll adjust your messaging for the various channels — and if you’ll run any channel-specific promotions or contests.
+ Do social media platforms have their own DNA? Read Grey Garner’s take here.
+ Add an Emma signup screen to your Facebook page.
5. Design for mobile devices. People stay busy during the holidays so it’s your job to find creative ways to reach them on the go. Small screens — and big thumbs — mean you’ll want to pay attention to your email’s width, its image sizes and the number of links. Include the most important content near the top of the email — even folks who choose not to scroll will see it. And if you’re sending coupons or discounts, consider allowing subscribers to use them right from their mobile devices when they’re in-store.
+ Want more mobile design tips? Take a look here.
+ Get all of the buttons in your email to look just right.
6. Make it memorable. Best practices aside, it doesn’t really matter how you do it, as long as you do it in a way that sticks in your subscribers’ minds. Have fun with a Thanksgiving-themed contest. Make a top ten list inspired by Santa’s reindeers. Include holiday photos in a standard Emma layout, or work with our graphic designers to come up with a fancy holiday campaign. However you slice it, if you present memorable content, you’ll stand out in the inbox.
+ See examples of our designers’ custom holiday work.
+ Request a seasonal design
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What about you? How are you preparing your emails for the holidays? What kinds of plans do you have up your sleeve? Let us know in the comments below, and here’s to holiday emails that spread cheer!
Illustrations by Emma designer Lee Floyd
If you’d told me back in college that tests would be fun someday, I’d have chucked the nearest Mountain Dew at you. But recently I’ve developed a whole new appreciation for the scientific method, and I’m here to testify that subject line split testing is the bee’s knees.
And it’s about to get a lot simpler in Emma. With our upcoming automated split testing feature, you’ll be able to easily split a group of subscribers and test different subject lines among them, and then send the version that brings the best results to the remainder of your audience. It’ll be just a matter of time until you’re increasing open rates and re-energizing your audience base.Of course, as we anticipate this new feature, it’s possible to get ahead of the learning curve and do some manual split tests, too. We recently ran an A/B/C subject line split test in our July Roundup (Delaney wrote all about it here), and last month we tried a simple A/B test in our Agency Insider. Curious how it went down? Read on …
The school of the short subject line vs. the school of the long subject line
We deliver an Agency Insider to Emma’s agency partners each month (sign up here, if you like). By comparing mailings over time, we can eyeball every subject line vis à vis that campaign’s open rate. We discovered that over the past quarter, three of our campaigns carried detailed subjects, and one bore a short one. And, in fact, the short subject line generated the highest open rate. However, its winning margin of less than one percent elicited the need for an A/B tiebreaker, leading us to our August test. We wanted to know which one our agency partners would respond to more: a quick subject line that grabs attention but doesn’t give away much information or a descriptive subject line that could have the last few words hidden in the preview pane?
How we set it up
The process is fairly straightforward. We exported our agency audience, split it in half and imported back to Emma as two groups. Then, we made a copy of the campaign (saved as a new name) and gave each version a subject line:
I hypothesized that we’d get a winner in B. More and more people read email on mobile devices, and having the entire subject line viewable seemed preferable. I was wrong. The longer headline is winning by a 3% margin so far. (Response metrics continue to collect in real-time, and while the vast majority of openings have happened, we expect a few more to occur over the next couple weeks.) It’s not a very dramatic result, nor a wide enough margin to completely alter our subject line strategy, but it surprised me nonetheless.
Next time, we may choose to do a long/short test again, or maybe something different, such as removing the “Agency Insider” title from one version. We won’t draw too many conclusions until we’re able to test a number of variables — and a number of times.
Making tests work for you
Be a mad scientist of your own, and considering trying a few split tests to learn insights now that you can apply to future tests and future content. Even if your emails gain fairly solid open rates, it’s worthwhile to mix things up. Added confidence and competence will be your result, even when your hunch is wrong.
And should you discover surprising results along the way, please share them here. I’d love to hear about the performance of your subject lines — or any other tests you do. We’ll be sure to share more news about the split testing feature as it gets closer to release.
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Send great emails to people who want to receive them. That’s the phrase that rings in my head when I ponder how an agency speaking with a prospect might summarize the goal of permission-based email marketing. Pretty simple, right? The “great emails” part is easy to communicate, especially if they’ve seen samples of your work, or worked with you on other ventures. So now we come to the “people” part. Who are these people? Where did they come from?
This is where the conversation with a prospective client will turn to permission, and it’s one of the most important conversations you’ll have. Fortunately, our permission policy is pretty straightforward: To receive your emails, people on your list…
MUST BE:
+ Someone who is a customer, member or subscriber of your business or organization
+ Someone who has specifically asked to receive your emails by opting in or signing up in some way or
+ Someone who has bought a product or service from you in the past 18 months.
Emma’s permissions policy is in place to minimize the risk to our customers’ sending reputation, and to maximize the effectiveness of your email strategy. But the reasons for these standards may not be immediately apparent to a client who’s considering renting or purchasing a list, or attempting to send to an audience full of email addresses that they haven’t contacted in years. So when you’re getting to know a new client’s email list, it’s important to communicate the value of a healthy, permission-based list. Here are a few points to focus on:
A healthy audience means a healthy sending reputation: In the United States, anti-spam legislation doesn’t go as far toward limiting unsolicited messages as most email service providers (like us) do. It’s not illegal to send unsolicited emails as long as you label them as ads, include your business address and offer a way to opt out of your list. But that doesn’t mean it’s a good idea: Email traffic is privately monitored, policed and regulated well beyond the limits of CAN-SPAM regulations. Most email clients and servers have their own rigorous standards to protect their users’ inboxes from spam overload. And while your client may not realize it, their business builds upon their reputation with servers and spam blacklists with every mailing. Email campaigns to well-maintained, opt-in lists tend to yield high delivery, open and click-through rates, all of which look like little gold stars next to a company’s name. On the other hand, mailings to rented, purchased or outdated lists are pretty easy to spot. They consistently yield low delivery and open rates, and high rates of opt-outs and spam complaints. Servers and spam filters take notice — a company with a history of poor mailings will have a notably harder time reaching their audience’s inbox. In fact, they often have a hard time reclaiming their good name even after they’ve seen the error of their ways and changed their practices.
Our own reputation as the “carrier” of your clients’ messages also comes into play. To maintain our exceptional delivery rates, we work vigilantly to ensure that all the emails we send are in line with our policy, so sickly-looking response rates are often a sign that we need to step in to diagnose the cause. In situations where we need to find out more about an email delivery issue, we always start by learning more about the email list. In most cases, the source of the problem lies with the manner in which the email addresses were gathered.
Smart list practices yield a higher return on investment: In the early days, a good deal of conversation around email marketing revolved around accumulating the biggest email address list possible. Growing your audience is still an essential piece of any smart marketer’s strategy, but in recent years, email marketing specialists have increased their focus on engagement over simple accumulation. A good subscriber’s initial points of engagement came before they saw their first email — they bought a product or service, or they asked to hear from you. There’s a connection to build upon. An audience that hasn’t made this connection, or made it so long ago that they’ve likely forgotten about it, won’t be as responsive to your message.
A good email list is naturally grown: There aren’t any shortcuts when it comes to building a healthy, responsive email list. But there are plenty of great ways to attract the right people to join your audience. Find the places where your intended audience makes contact with you, and make sure there’s an opportunity to sign up waiting for them there. For some businesses, this may be a fishbowl for business cards at the cash register. For others, it may be on your company’s homepage. If your client is a heavy emailer, have they considered including a signup link in their signature? As you grow your audience, find ways to enable them to help you find new subscribers. Tweet links to your email campaigns and post them on Facebook. Encourage subscribers to share your emails with friends. Give them options to choose to receive the content that they’re most interested in. There’s nothing like watching your email audience grow healthy and strong. If your client can get excited about that prospect, they’re already well on their way to finding the people who want to hear from them the most.
Emma is a member of the Email Sender & Provider Coalition and the Messaging Anti-Abuse Working Group.
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